The Best Scenic Routes on South Island, New Zealand

Top Scenic Routes on South Island

The South Island of New Zealand is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, ranging from majestic mountain ranges to serene coastlines. This region is a paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike, offering some of the most scenic drives in the world. In this section, we will explore the geography of the South Island, the significance of scenic drives, and delve into the must-see scenic routes that showcase the island's stunning vistas.

Overview of the South Island's Geography

The South Island is the larger of New Zealand's two main islands, located to the south of the North Island. It is characterized by a diverse array of geographical features. The island is dominated by the Southern Alps, a mountain range that runs down the spine of the island, reaching heights of over 3,700 meters. These mountains are not just a stunning backdrop; they also play a crucial role in the climate and ecology of the region.

To the west of the Southern Alps lies the Tasman Sea, where dramatic coastlines meet lush rainforests. The Fiordland National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is located in this region and is home to some of the most spectacular fjords in the world, such as Milford Sound and Doubtful Sound. On the eastern side of the island, the Canterbury Plains offer a contrast with their expansive farmlands and rolling hills, leading to the rugged coastline of the Pacific Ocean.

The South Island's geography creates a unique climate, with the western regions experiencing significant rainfall due to the orographic lift caused by the mountains. This results in vibrant ecosystems that support a diverse range of flora and fauna. The eastern regions, in contrast, tend to be drier, with a more temperate climate suitable for agriculture. The stark contrast between these environments is what makes the South Island so captivating for travelers.

Importance of Scenic Drives in New Zealand

Scenic drives in New Zealand, particularly on the South Island, are not merely a means of transportation; they are an integral part of the travel experience. The winding roads that traverse the stunning landscapes allow visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the area while providing access to some of the most iconic landmarks and attractions. Here are some key points highlighting the importance of these scenic drives:

• Access to Remote Areas: Many of New Zealand's natural wonders are located in remote areas that are not easily accessible by public transport. Scenic drives provide the opportunity to explore these hidden gems at one's own pace.
• Connection with Nature: Driving through the stunning landscapes allows travelers to connect with nature in a way that is often more profound than simply visiting a site. The changing scenery, from mountains to lakes to coastlines, creates a dynamic experience.
• Cultural Experiences: Along the scenic routes, travelers often encounter small towns and communities that showcase New Zealand's rich culture and history. Stopping at local cafes, galleries, and markets can provide unique insights into the lifestyle of the region.
• Photography Opportunities: The picturesque views along these routes are a photographer's dream. Whether it's capturing the sunrise over Lake Tekapo or the dramatic cliffs of the Catlins, scenic drives offer countless opportunities for stunning photography.
• Adventure Opportunities: Many scenic drives lead to outdoor adventure activities, such as hiking, kayaking, and skiing. These drives often serve as gateways to some of New Zealand's best outdoor experiences.

Must-See Scenic Drives

Now that we have established the significance of scenic drives and the geography of the South Island, let us explore some of the must-see scenic routes that showcase the island's natural beauty.

The Southern Scenic Route

The Southern Scenic Route is one of the most famous drives on the South Island, stretching approximately 610 kilometers from Dunedin to Queenstown. This route takes travelers through some of the most beautiful landscapes in New Zealand, including rugged coastlines, lush rainforests, and serene lakes.

Along the way, visitors can explore the Otago Peninsula, known for its unique wildlife, including the rare yellow-eyed penguin and the royal albatross. The route also passes through the charming town of Balclutha, where travelers can stop for a bite to eat and enjoy the local culture.

As the drive continues, travelers will encounter the Catlins region, famous for its dramatic cliffs, waterfalls, and native bush. Key highlights include the majestic Nugget Point Lighthouse and the stunning Purakaunui Falls. The Southern Scenic Route culminates in the adventure capital of Queenstown, where visitors can partake in thrilling activities such as bungee jumping and jet boating.

Queenstown to Glenorchy Road

The drive from Queenstown to Glenorchy is often hailed as one of the most scenic drives in the world. This approximately 45-minute journey takes you along the edge of Lake Wakatipu, with stunning views of the Remarkables mountain range. The road is lined with sweeping vistas, making it a popular spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts.

As you drive, you will encounter several scenic viewpoints and opportunities for short walks, including the beautiful Bennett's Bluff Lookout. Glenorchy itself is a quaint village that serves as a gateway to Fiordland and the Routeburn Track, one of New Zealand's Great Walks. The stunning landscapes that surround Glenorchy have also been featured in numerous films, including "The Lord of the Rings," adding to the magical experience of this drive.

The Milford Road

The Milford Road, also known as State Highway 94, is considered one of the most scenic drives in the world. Spanning 120 kilometers from Te Anau to Milford Sound, this road takes travelers through some of the most dramatic landscapes in New Zealand. The journey is dotted with breathtaking waterfalls, towering mountains, and lush rainforests.

Key attractions along the Milford Road include the Mirror Lakes, where travelers can witness stunning reflections of the surrounding mountains in the clear waters, and the Chasm, a unique rock formation carved by the force of water. The road culminates at Milford Sound, where visitors can embark on boat cruises to explore the fjord's breathtaking scenery, including steep cliffs and cascading waterfalls.

The Arthur's Pass National Park Route

The Arthur's Pass National Park Route takes travelers across the Southern Alps, providing an unforgettable scenic drive that showcases the diverse landscapes of the region. This route is approximately 150 kilometers long and connects the towns of Christchurch and Greymouth.

As you drive through the park, you will encounter stunning mountain vistas, alpine meadows, and deep gorges. Key highlights include the Otira Viaduct, an engineering marvel that offers panoramic views of the surrounding mountains. The park is also home to numerous hiking trails, including the famous Avalanche Peak Track, which provides breathtaking views for those who wish to explore the area further.

The Coastal Pacific Route

The Coastal Pacific Route runs from Christchurch to Picton, covering approximately 340 kilometers along the stunning eastern coastline. This drive offers breathtaking views of the Pacific Ocean, rugged cliffs, and rolling vineyards of the Marlborough region.

Along the way, travelers can stop in Kaikoura, a famous spot for whale watching and marine life encounters. The town is surrounded by mountains on one side and the ocean on the other, making it a picturesque destination. The route also passes through the charming town of Marlborough, known for its world-class wineries, providing ample opportunities for wine tasting and culinary experiences.

The Coastal Pacific Route culminates in Picton, where travelers can catch ferries to the North Island, making it a perfect location for those looking to explore both islands of New Zealand.

Conclusion

The South Island of New Zealand is a treasure trove of stunning landscapes and scenic drives that offer unparalleled experiences for travelers. From the rugged cliffs of the Southern Scenic Route to the breathtaking vistas along the Milford Road, each route provides a unique opportunity to connect with the natural beauty and cultural heritage of this remarkable region. Whether you are an adventure seeker, a nature lover, or simply looking to enjoy a leisurely drive, the scenic routes of the South Island are sure to leave a lasting impression.

Must-See Scenic Drives

New Zealand's South Island is renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, ranging from dramatic mountains to serene coastlines, making it a paradise for road trip enthusiasts. The scenic drives listed below not only offer stunning views but also showcase the diverse natural beauty and cultural heritage of the region. Each route presents its unique charm and highlights, ensuring that any traveler will find a journey that resonates with their adventurous spirit.

The Southern Scenic Route

The Southern Scenic Route is one of the most celebrated drives on the South Island, stretching approximately 610 kilometers from Dunedin to Queenstown. This route is a vibrant tapestry of natural wonders, featuring coastal cliffs, lush forests, and picturesque towns. It takes travelers through the Otago Peninsula, known for its unique wildlife, including the yellow-eyed penguin and the royal albatross.

As you embark on this journey, the first highlight is the quaint town of Invercargill. This southernmost city in New Zealand boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. Visitors can explore the Southland Museum and Art Gallery, which showcases the region's natural history and Maori artifacts.

Continuing on the route, travelers will encounter the stunning Catlins Coast, famous for its rugged coastline and dramatic cliffs. Key attractions along this stretch include Curio Bay, where visitors can witness the rare Hector's dolphin and explore ancient fossilized forests. Another notable stop is Purakaunui Falls, a picturesque waterfall that cascades through lush rainforest.

The Southern Scenic Route also provides access to the beautiful Fiordland National Park, home to the breathtaking Milford Sound and Doubtful Sound. The opportunity to take a cruise through these fiords is a must for any traveler, as they offer a unique perspective of towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and the chance to spot seals and penguins in their natural habitat.

Queenstown to Glenorchy Road

Another spectacular drive is the Queenstown to Glenorchy Road, which is renowned for its stunning alpine scenery and is often described as one of the most beautiful drives in the world. This 45-kilometer stretch runs alongside the crystal-clear waters of Lake Wakatipu and offers breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains.

As you depart from Queenstown, the road winds through serene landscapes, dotted with sheep farms and wildflowers. One of the highlights along the way is Bob's Cove, a scenic bay that provides excellent opportunities for photography and a refreshing walk. The tranquil atmosphere here is perfect for soaking in the natural beauty and taking a moment to reflect.

Upon reaching Glenorchy, visitors are greeted by the stunning backdrop of the Southern Alps. This small town serves as a gateway to various outdoor adventures, including hiking, kayaking, and horseback riding. The nearby Routeburn Track, one of New Zealand's Great Walks, offers a challenging trek through lush forests and alpine terrain, rewarding hikers with panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

The Milford Road

The drive along Milford Road is often regarded as one of the most scenic routes in the world, leading to the iconic Milford Sound. This 120-kilometer road takes travelers through the heart of the Fiordland National Park, showcasing some of the country's most awe-inspiring landscapes.

As you journey along this route, you will encounter stunning vistas at every turn, including the impressive Hollyford Valley and the towering Mitre Peak. The road is dotted with several lookout points, such as the Mirror Lakes, where the reflections of the surrounding mountains create a surreal scene. The Chasm is another must-stop location, where visitors can witness the power of nature as water rushes through narrow gorges and creates fascinating rock formations.

The highlight of this drive is undoubtedly Milford Sound itself, a UNESCO World Heritage site. A cruise through the sound reveals towering cliffs, cascading waterfalls, and the chance to spot wildlife such as dolphins and seals. The experience is both tranquil and exhilarating, as the natural beauty of the fiord leaves a lasting impression on all who visit.

The Arthur's Pass National Park Route

The Arthur's Pass National Park Route provides a stunning contrast to the coastal drives, taking travelers through the rugged mountain landscapes of the Southern Alps. This route, which connects Christchurch and the West Coast, offers a glimpse into the heart of New Zealand's mountainous terrain.

As you navigate the winding roads, you will encounter the iconic Arthur's Pass Village, a small hamlet surrounded by towering peaks and lush beech forests. This area is a haven for hikers, with numerous trails ranging from easy walks to challenging alpine hikes. The Avalanche Peak Track is particularly popular, leading adventurous hikers to breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.

Additionally, the route features several stunning waterfalls, including the Devils Punchbowl Falls, which is easily accessible and offers a picturesque setting for photography. The Otira Viaduct is another highlight, an engineering marvel that showcases the stunning landscape while providing a safe passage through the mountains.

The Coastal Pacific Route

For those seeking a coastal adventure, the Coastal Pacific Route offers spectacular views of the Pacific Ocean as it winds its way from Christchurch to Picton. This scenic drive covers approximately 400 kilometers and is renowned for its breathtaking coastal scenery, charming towns, and lush vineyards.

As you begin this journey, the first stop is the vibrant town of Kaikoura, famous for its marine life and stunning coastal cliffs. Here, visitors can indulge in whale watching tours, where they may encounter sperm whales, dolphins, and seals in their natural habitat. The coastal landscape is dotted with rugged cliffs, and the Kaikoura Peninsula Walkway provides excellent viewpoints for capturing the beauty of the area.

Continuing along the route, travelers will pass through the picturesque Marlborough region, known for its world-class wineries. A stop in Blenheim allows visitors to sample some of the finest Sauvignon Blanc wines in New Zealand, all while enjoying the stunning vineyard landscapes.

Finally, the journey culminates in Picton, a charming port town that serves as the gateway to the Marlborough Sounds. Here, visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll along the waterfront or embark on a ferry to the North Island, taking in the stunning scenery of the Sounds as they travel.

In summary, the scenic drives of the South Island are a testament to New Zealand's unparalleled natural beauty. Each route offers unique experiences and breathtaking landscapes that draw travelers from around the world. Whether it's the coastal vistas of the Southern Scenic Route or the majestic mountains along Milford Road, these drives are sure to leave an indelible mark on all who venture through them.

Tips for Enjoying Scenic Drives

Exploring the breathtaking landscapes of South Island, New Zealand, can be an unforgettable experience, especially when traversing its scenic routes. However, to truly enjoy these drives, it is essential to be prepared and informed. This section will provide valuable tips for enjoying scenic drives, including when to travel, essential stops along the routes, and safety considerations. Each of these elements plays a crucial role in ensuring that your journey is not only beautiful but also safe and enjoyable.

Best Times to Travel

The timing of your scenic drive can significantly enhance your experience. South Island offers diverse climates and landscapes that change dramatically with the seasons. Here are some key points to consider when planning your trip:

• Summer (December to February): This is the peak tourist season. The weather is generally warm and dry, making it ideal for road trips. The days are long, allowing for extensive exploration. However, popular routes may be crowded, and accommodation needs to be booked in advance.
• Autumn (March to May): Autumn is a stunning time to visit, as the foliage transforms into vibrant shades of red, orange, and yellow. The weather remains mild, and the tourist crowds thin out. This season is perfect for photography enthusiasts who wish to capture the scenic beauty of the changing leaves.
• Winter (June to August): Though winter brings colder weather, it also offers unique opportunities. Snow-capped mountains provide a picturesque backdrop. However, some high-altitude routes may be closed due to snow, and travelers should be prepared for icy conditions.
• Spring (September to November): Spring is characterized by blooming flowers and rejuvenating landscapes. The temperatures begin to rise, and the scenery is lush and vibrant. This season is excellent for outdoor activities like hiking, which can be combined with scenic drives.

In summary, the best times to travel depend on your preferences for weather, activities, and crowds. Each season offers a unique perspective on South Island’s natural beauty.

Essential Stops Along the Routes

While the journey itself is often the highlight, taking time to stop at various points of interest can enrich your experience. Here are some must-see stops along popular routes:

These stops offer a mix of natural beauty, adventure, and cultural experiences. Whether you want to spot dolphins in Kaikoura or hike to a waterfall in Arthur's Pass, make sure to plan your stops along these routes to maximize your enjoyment.

Safety Tips for Driving in New Zealand

Driving in New Zealand can be a rewarding experience, but it requires awareness and preparation. Here are essential safety tips to keep in mind:

• Familiarize Yourself with Road Rules: New Zealand drives on the left side of the road, and it’s crucial to adhere to local traffic regulations. Be aware of speed limits, which are usually 50 km/h in urban areas and 100 km/h on open roads.
• Watch for Wildlife: South Island is home to many animals, and drivers should be cautious, especially during dawn and dusk when wildlife is most active. Look out for signs indicating animal crossings.
• Be Prepared for Changing Weather: The weather can change rapidly in New Zealand, particularly in mountainous areas. Always check weather conditions before setting out, and be ready for rain, snow, or fog.
• Use GPS and Maps: While GPS is a helpful navigational tool, having a physical map can be beneficial in areas with limited signal. Download maps for offline use to avoid getting lost.
• Take Breaks: Long drives can be tiring. Plan to take regular breaks to stretch, hydrate, and enjoy the scenery. Fatigue can impair your reaction time and decision-making.
• Check Your Vehicle: Ensure your vehicle is in good condition before starting your road trip. Check tire pressure, oil levels, and fuel. Also, carry a spare tire and basic tools in case of emergencies.

By following these safety tips, you can ensure a smooth and enjoyable driving experience through the stunning landscapes of South Island. Being prepared and aware of your surroundings will allow you to focus on the beauty and adventure that awaits you on your scenic drive.

In conclusion, enjoying scenic drives on South Island involves careful planning and awareness. By choosing the right time to travel, making essential stops, and prioritizing safety, you can create unforgettable memories on the road. New Zealand's South Island offers some of the most stunning landscapes in the world, and with the right preparation, you can fully embrace the adventure that lies ahead.